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Question #40663
The Question
Let and . Let . It is given that the vectors and are coplanar. A point with position vector lies on the line passing through the points with position vectors and , such that . If the scalar projection of on the vector is , then the value of is:
Options
- A.
13
- B.
-23
- C.
17
- D.
-19
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Specialist
Targeted practice for niche, high-difficulty concepts that frequently appear in JEE Advanced exams.
Concepts Behind This Question
Vandermonde's Identity|Section Formula Internals|Dot Product Projection Sign|Collinearity and Coplanarity
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
This question tests the synthesis of Combinatorics and 3D Geometry, specifically targeting the 'Dot Product Projection Sign' trap and alternating binomial sums.
Students must first use Vandermonde's Identity to evaluate the vector components, where failing to account for the alternating sign parity in the y-components yields instead of .
Furthermore, the coplanarity condition elegantly forces the parameter via the geometric insight that the vectors lie in the plane.
The primary trap lies in the scalar projection: students frequently conflate scalar projection with its magnitude.
Assuming a positive projection of leads to the incorrect , while combining both the sign error and the projection error yields other carefully placed distractors.
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Mathematics |
| Chapter | Binomial Theorem - Class 11 |
| Concept | Vandermonde's Identity |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 7 |
| Target Solve Time | 160 sec |
| Access | Free |