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Question #40834

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Let a⃗=3i^+j^\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j}, b⃗=i^+5j^\vec{b} = \hat{i} + 5\hat{j}, and c⃗=14i^+18j^\vec{c} = 14\hat{i} + 18\hat{j}. A conic section HH in the xyxy-plane is defined as the locus of a point PP with position vector r⃗=xi^+yj^\vec{r} = x\hat{i} + y\hat{j} satisfying the vector equation: (r⃗×a⃗)⋅(b⃗×r⃗)+4∣r⃗∣2=r⃗⋅c⃗(\vec{r} \times \vec{a}) \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{r}) + 4|\vec{r}|^2 = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{c} If r⃗c\vec{r}_c is the position vector of the center of HH, find the value of r⃗c⋅(2i^−j^)\vec{r}_c \cdot (2\hat{i} - \hat{j}).

Options

  • A.

    1

  • B.

    -105

  • C.

    25

  • D.

    2

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Specialist

Targeted practice for niche, high-difficulty concepts that frequently appear in JEE Advanced exams.

Concepts Behind This Question

Rectangular Hyperbola|Vector Product Anti-Commutativity|Position Vector Origin Dependence

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This question tests the student's rigorous handling of vector operations within coordinate geometry, specifically targeting the anti-commutativity of the cross product (A×B=−B×AA \times B = -B \times A).

A common trap is to carelessly rewrite (b⃗×r⃗)(\vec{b} \times \vec{r}) as (r⃗×b⃗)(\vec{r} \times \vec{b}) without flipping the sign, which drastically alters the quadratic terms of the resulting conic section (leading to the false center (−121,−137)(-121, -137) and option -105).

Additionally, it punishes students who mistakenly use dot products instead of cross products (leading to option 25), ensuring only geometrically and algebraically precise execution yields the correct center.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectMathematics
ChapterConic Sections - Class 11
ConceptRectangular Hyperbola
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree