Before You Begin
Question #42430
The Question
A small square loop of mass , side length , and electrical resistance is constrained to move along the positive -axis on a smooth horizontal surface. A light inextensible string is attached to the loop, passes over a fixed massless pulley at , then goes around a movable massless pulley, and is finally attached to a fixed peg at . All string segments are parallel to the -axis. A block of mass is attached to the movable pulley and slides on the same horizontal surface. A non-uniform magnetic field exists in the region. At , the loop is at and is given an initial velocity in the direction. Find the maximum -coordinate reached by the loop before it momentarily comes to rest. (Assume and is sufficiently large)
Options
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Intuition_Breaker
Train your brain to resist "obvious" answers that are designed to deceive your intuition.
Concepts Behind This Question
Constraint Relations via String Length|Magnetic Dipole Moment Orientation|Calculus/Integration
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
This question tests the synthesis of kinematic constraints with electrodynamic damping in a non-uniform magnetic field.
A common trap is incorrectly applying the string constraint to the equivalent inertia of the system (yielding or instead of ).
Furthermore, students often miscalculate the position-dependent magnetic force by either using the absolute field instead of the gradient across the loop, or by failing to properly integrate the non-linear velocity-dependent deceleration using the work-energy theorem or the chain rule .
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Physics |
| Chapter | Laws of Motion - Class 11 Part 1 |
| Concept | Constraint Relations via String Length |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 7 |
| Target Solve Time | 160 sec |
| Access | Free |