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Question #44373

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Consider the organic substrate 6-hepten-2-one. It is subjected to two independent reaction sequences to yield major products X\textbf{X} and Y\textbf{Y}.

Sequence I: \ce6−hepten−2−one−>[1.LiAlH4(excess),Et2O][2.H3O+]X\ce{6-hepten-2-one ->[1. LiAlH_4 (excess), Et_2O][2. H_3O^+] \textbf{X}}

Sequence II: \ce6−hepten−2−one−>[1.BH3⋅THF(excess)][2.H2O2,NaOH,H2O]Y\ce{6-hepten-2-one ->[1. BH_3 \cdot THF (excess)][2. H_2O_2, NaOH, H_2O] \textbf{Y}}

Which of the following correctly identifies the structures of the major products X\textbf{X} and Y\textbf{Y}?

Options

  • A.

    X\textbf{X} is 6-hepten-2-ol; Y\textbf{Y} is heptane-1,6-diol

  • B.

    X\textbf{X} is 6-hepten-2-ol; Y\textbf{Y} is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one

  • C.

    X\textbf{X} is heptan-2-ol; Y\textbf{Y} is heptane-1,6-diol

  • D.

    X\textbf{X} is heptane-1,6-diol; Y\textbf{Y} is 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Mechanism_Trap

Don't get tricked by the process! Learn the mechanical traps used in competitive exam questions.

Concepts Behind This Question

Hydroboration-Oxidation Regiochemistry|Reduction Selectivity (Hydrides)|Reduction Selectivity (Sn/HCl vs LiAlH4)

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This problem tests the chemoselectivity of reducing agents, specifically targeting the widespread misconception that \ceBH3⋅THF\ce{BH_3 \cdot THF} is exclusively an alkene-selective hydroboration reagent.

While students correctly recall that \ceLiAlH4\ce{LiAlH_4} reduces ketones but leaves isolated alkenes untouched, they frequently overlook that Borane (\ceBH3\ce{BH_3}) is a potent electrophilic reducing agent that also reduces ketones and aldehydes to alcohols.

The trap (Option B) catches students who assume the ketone remains unreacted during the hydroboration-oxidation sequence, which would incorrectly yield 7-hydroxyheptan-2-one.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectChemistry
ChapterAlcohols, Phenols, and Ethers - Class 12
ConceptHydroboration-Oxidation Regiochemistry
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree