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Question #44557
The Question
Consider two coordination isomers, and , both having the overall empirical formula . \begin{itemize} \item In isomer , both metal centers are in the oxidation state. The complex cation is a homoleptic ammine complex. \item In isomer , the cobalt center is in the oxidation state and has an octahedral geometry, while the complex anion is a homoleptic chlorido complex with a linear geometry. \end{itemize} Let and be the effective spin-only magnetic moments of one formula unit of isomers and respectively. The effective magnetic moment of a formula unit is given by . Assuming ideal crystal field behavior, what are the values of and (in ) respectively?
Options
- A.
18, 0
- B.
18, 24
- C.
6, 0
- D.
15, 3
Check Your Answer
Correct Answer
Step-by-Step Solution
Explanation
How the Examiner Thinks
Exception_Exposure
Learn to identify edge cases and boundary exceptions that JEE examiners hide in math problems.
Concepts Behind This Question
Coordination Isomerism|Spin-Only Magnetic Moment|Crystal Field Splitting (Octahedral)
Why This Question Is Tricky
Common Mistakes
This problem tests the 'Chemical Exception' that coordination isomers, despite sharing the exact same empirical formula, can exhibit drastically different physical properties (like magnetic moments) due to an internal redox shift (change in oxidation state distribution).
Students often fall into the trap of assuming isomers share identical magnetic properties, or they fail to recognize that Co(III) is almost universally low-spin in octahedral complexes (even with some weak-field ligands like chloride) due to its high Crystal Field Splitting Energy (CFSE).
Quick Facts About This Question
Question Information
| Subject | Chemistry |
| Chapter | Coordination Compounds - Class 12 |
| Concept | Coordination Isomerism |
| Difficulty | 8 |
| Cognitive Load | 7 |
| Target Solve Time | 160 sec |
| Access | Free |