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Question #45080

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Consider the reaction of 3-bromo-2,2,3-trimethylpentane with potassium tert-butoxide (\cet−BuOK\ce{t-BuOK}) in tert-butanol (\cet−BuOH\ce{t-BuOH}) at 350 K. Identify the correct IUPAC name of the major organic product formed.

Options

  • A.

    2-ethyl-3,3-dimethylbut-1-ene

  • B.

    3,4,4-trimethylpent-2-ene

  • C.

    2-(tert-butyl)but-1-ene

  • D.

    2,2,3-trimethylpent-3-ene

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Exception_Exposure

Learn to identify edge cases and boundary exceptions that JEE examiners hide in math problems.

Concepts Behind This Question

IUPAC Nomenclature Priority|E2 Regioselectivity (Saytzeff vs Hoffmann)|Inductive Effect (I-Effect)

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

This problem tests the intersection of kinetic regioselectivity and rigorous IUPAC nomenclature.

Students often fall into two traps: (1) ignoring the steric bulk of the base and predicting the thermodynamic Saytzeff product (3,4,4-trimethylpent-2-ene), or (2) correctly identifying the Hoffmann product but failing to apply the IUPAC rule that requires maximizing the number of substituents on the parent chain, leading to the incorrect name 2-(tert-butyl)but-1-ene.

It forces a distinction between structural nomenclature rules and mechanistic outcomes.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectChemistry
ChapterOrganic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Class 11 Part 2
ConceptIUPAC Nomenclature Priority
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load7
Target Solve Time160 sec
AccessFree