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Question #46906

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Read the following statements regarding the neuroendocrine mechanism of parturition: I. The primary signal for parturition originates from the fully developed fetus and placenta, inducing the fetal ejection reflex. II. The fetal ejection reflex directly stimulates the maternal adenohypophysis to synthesize and release oxytocin. III. Administration of a competitive oxytocin receptor antagonist to the mother will halt the positive feedback loop but will not prevent the initial mild uterine contractions. IV. Oxytocin acts on the uterine myometrium, and the resulting stronger contractions stimulate further oxytocin secretion.

Choose the correct option:

Options

  • A.

    Statements I, III, and IV are correct

  • B.

    Statements I, II, and IV are correct

  • C.

    Only statements II and III are correct

  • D.

    Only statements I and IV are correct

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Regulatory_Failure

Understand how NOT, EXCEPT, and logical constraints are used to manipulate exam results.

Concepts Behind This Question

Parturition Neuroendocrine Reflex|Adenohypophysis vs Neurohypophysis Origin|Consciousness Complexity

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Distinguishing between the initiation of the reflex (fetal/placental origin) and its amplification (maternal neurohypophyseal oxytocin).

A common trap is confusing the adenohypophysis with the neurohypophysis for oxytocin release, and assuming an oxytocin blocker would stop the initial fetal ejection reflex itself, rather than just the subsequent positive feedback loop.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterThe Living World - Class 11
ConceptConsciousness Complexity
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree