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Question #46913

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

Read the following statements regarding the taxonomic classification of a widely distributed plant that reproduces exclusively through clonal propagation via meristematic totipotency:

Statement I: The Biological Species Concept is the most appropriate framework to define the species boundaries for this plant. Statement II: A single holotype designated for this plant may fail to represent the distinct morphotypes that arise due to the accumulation of somatic variations across different geographical regions.

Select the correct option.

Options

  • A.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

  • B.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

  • C.

    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

  • D.

    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Check Your Answer

Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Comparative_Analysis

Sharpen your ability to evaluate multiple scenarios and distinguish between competing potential answers.

Concepts Behind This Question

Binomial Nomenclature Rules|Meristematic Totipotency|Fruit Structure DNA

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

The 'Conceptual Pivot' is the limitation of the Biological Species Concept.

Students often memorize Mayr's definition without realizing its fundamental flaw: it cannot be applied to asexual, clonally propagating organisms.

Furthermore, students often assume 'genotypic identity' in clones guarantees 'phenotypic uniformity', failing to account for somatic variations that challenge the utility of a single holotype in Binomial Nomenclature.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterThe Living World - Class 11
ConceptBinomial Nomenclature Rules
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree