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Question #47551

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

In an experiment, a specific metabolic inhibitor is applied to the source leaves of an angiosperm, selectively disabling the H+/Sucrose symporters on the plasma membrane of companion cells. According to Munch's Mass Flow Hypothesis, which of the following sequences of events best describes the immediate systemic fallout of this disruption?

Options

  • A.

    Phloem loading ceases → Solute potential in sieve tubes becomes less negative → Water influx from xylem stops → Turgor pressure gradient collapses.

  • B.

    Phloem loading ceases → Solute potential in sieve tubes becomes more negative → Water efflux to xylem increases → Mass flow halts.

  • C.

    Active transport of water into sieve tubes halts → Hydrostatic pressure drops → Sucrose diffuses back into mesophyll cells → Sink starvation.

  • D.

    Companion cells undergo necrosis → Plasmodesmatal connections close → Sieve tube elements lose their enucleated state → Transport efficiency drops.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Comparative_Analysis

Sharpen your ability to evaluate multiple scenarios and distinguish between competing potential answers.

Concepts Behind This Question

Tracheids|Vessels|Radial vs Conjoint Bundles|Plant Kingdom

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Students often memorize that 'water moves into the phloem to create pressure' but fail to connect the active transport of sucrose to the exact thermodynamic changes (solute potential becoming more negative) that drive this osmotic influx.

The trap lies in understanding the inverse relationship between solute concentration and solute potential (Ψs), where adding solute makes the value more negative.

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPlant Kingdom - Class 11
ConceptVascular Evolution Sequence
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree