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Question #47593

Difficulty: 8/10 | 🟢 Free

The Question

A genetic mutation in a dominant plant species alters the binding affinity of the Mn-Ca-Cl cluster located on the inner side of the thylakoid membrane. Considering both the biochemical impact and Paul Ehrlich's Rivet Popper Hypothesis, which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the consequences of this mutation?

Options

  • A.

    The establishment of the proton gradient is impaired due to the failure of 2H2O → 4H+ + O2 + 4e- in the thylakoid lumen.

  • B.

    Cyclic photophosphorylation will immediately cease because the primary electron acceptor of PS II can no longer transfer electrons to the cytochrome b6f complex.

  • C.

    The reduction of NADP+ to NADPH + H+ on the stroma side is halted due to the lack of electron replenishment to the P680 reaction center.

  • D.

    The decline of this dominant producer acts as the loss of a 'key rivet' on the airplane wing, disproportionately destabilizing the local ecosystem.

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Correct Answer

Step-by-Step Solution

Explanation

How the Examiner Thinks

Evolutionary_Exception

Tackle problems where standard rules evolve or change based on specific environmental constraints.

Concepts Behind This Question

Photolysis of Water Stoichiometry|Diversity-Stability Relationship|Rivet Popper Hypothesis

Why This Question Is Tricky

Common Mistakes

Conceptual Pivot: Students often assume that halting the Oxygen Evolving Complex (OEC) shuts down all light reactions.

However, cyclic photophosphorylation operates independently of PS II and water splitting, utilizing only PS I to generate ATP.

The question also tests the ability to synthesize micro-biochemical facts (OEC location/function) with macro-ecological concepts (Rivet Popper Hypothesis).

Quick Facts About This Question

Question Information

SubjectBiology
ChapterPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants - Class 11
ConceptPhotolysis of Water Stoichiometry
Difficulty8
Cognitive Load5
Target Solve Time120 sec
AccessFree